Inner Success, Outward Success

Understanding the Three Types of Empathy

It rained and rained and rained some more. It rained so much I was running three dehumidifiers in the house and our wood floors were still buckling. The concrete under my floors was wet, not standing water wet, but damp. The dehumidifiers couldn’t keep up and I was beginning to lose it. No, actually I lost it. On my knees, I was crouched over the buckled wood plank and I was crying – just crying and complaining. I was tired, I was frustrated and I was having a full fledged break down over the situation.

My husband Jason was standing there – trying to figure out what to do, how to help, and I yelled at him. I told him to back off, just let me be, let me sit in my misery. He was at a loss. He just stared at me in full amazement. This was 1 week short of our ten year anniversary and probably the first time he’d ever seen me just cry over “nothing.”

You see, I am just not a very emotional person. When you lose your cool, I become calmer. When you cry I simply don’t. I have never been a very emotional person.

As we came out of COVID, I noticed people seemed angrier and more emotional. The greater emotional displays were talked about by bosses, employees, referees, etc. We spoke with our staff in our small businesses about how customers were so quick to be rude and how we could better respond with empathy, not attitude. Yet when a professional CEO-level woman lashed out at me in a public meeting with intense uninvoked venom, I was shocked. It seemed so extreme for the situation.

Her outburst offered one more opportunity to offer grace, a chance to bite my tongue and hold my tone. Since this was a fellow female peer, I kinda dismissed the outburst and excused her behavior. I blamed it on the stress of her job, COVID-induced emotions and just a bad day.

Other people in the room, however, seemed much more phased by this display of momentary lack of professionalism. They expressed to me their shock, their feelings that her very rude and hurtful outburst was not acceptable. They pointed out that she was clearly no longer a “Rachael fan.” #dangwhathappened

After a few gentle nudges from me and her peers, she agreed to my request for a meeting to discuss the moment, to determine the root cause of the uncharacteristic behavior. What she said to me (or at me really) was pretty gut wrenching. She said she was mad at me and felt that since I had no empathy for others (in her opinion) she no longer trusted, nor liked me. She felt completely justified in dressing me down publicly.

As I shared, I am not an overly emotional person, but I am not unempathetic, nor would my husband or close friends agree with the assessment. However, taking her words to heart I began to research and study empathy. Because trust me, those words did not fall on deaf ears. I was hurt, in a very personal way.

In my research, I learned there are three types of empathy. With the help of my sounding board of friends, I determine my lack of emotionally empathy, is offset by my VERY cognitively empathetic and somewhat compassionately empathetic tendencies.

Here is what I learned about each of three main types of empathy:

  • Emotional empathy: This is the ability to feel the emotions of another person. It involves experiencing the same emotions as the other person, such as sadness, happiness, or anger.
  • Cognitive empathy: This is the ability to understand and share in the feelings of another person. It involves being able to put yourself in their shoes and see the world from their perspective.
  • Compassionate empathy: This is the combination of cognitive and emotional empathy. It involves both understanding and feeling the emotions of another person, and being motivated to help them.

If this makes you curious to learn more, you may check out “A Slight Change of Plans” podcast titled, ” How to Build Empathy and Avoid Burnout.” I found it to be a great podcast on the topic.

Scientists once believed our capacity for empathy remained more or less fixed throughout our lives. But research by Jamil Zaki, a psychology professor at Stanford, finds that empathy is actually a skill we can cultivate.

And cultivating empathy has ebbs and flows in my life based on my ongoing experiences. Empathy has allowed me to connect with others and build strong relationships. It can also completely drain me.

You see when I was in youth ministry, my empathy for the youth drained my soul. I would absorb their hurts, their pains, their trials and tribulations and I experienced burnout and deep sadness. Then in my officiating careeer I learned how to be cognitively empathetic. I would seek to understand WHY the coach was so mad, WHY the player was frustrated, but I could understand and share their feelings without actually feeling them myself and absorbing them.

What I learned from this woman’s evaluation of my empathy, was that she had such limited understanding of me, such little cognitive empathy of me, that she assumed my lack of emotional empathy around the board room table, or the girls group meant I was not empathetic at all. That was not and is not true.

The girlfriends who know me know I am deeply empathetic. They rely on me to hear them, to be open to their experiences and feelings, to be kind and compassionate. They know they can call me day or night, happy or sad and I will hear them – truly hear them.

There are many ways to express and develop empathy. In the podcast I referenced above, Jamil explains that people often are NOT good at all three types, and that empathy is so much more than the emotional empathy.

So you still may not see me cry when you cry or pretend like I “feel” what you feel. But I promise to listen. I promise to use my empathic traits of seeking to understand, of listening and maybe even trying to solve the problem.

And to the lady that made me cry by being mean to me, who told me I was unempathetic, I believe you were transferring your own characteristics to me. You see yourself as someone who has to work to be empathetic. You have probably been told you are not empathetic. And so, when you lashed out at me, I hope you get a chance to study and better understand empathy.

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Inner Success

Staying Connected

The COVID-19 outbreak has instituted new daily habits for everyone I know, whether you are like me and mandated to stay home and or you are like my friend Melissa, in the medical field, working longer, harder hours than before to keep us safe.  Either way, we are all restricted in our ability to physically connect with one another.

These restrictions may exacerbate an already growing problem for us and/or our loved ones: social isolation. Social isolation can (but does not have to) lead to loneliness.  I believe limiting physical interaction does not mean stopping all social interaction, in fact I have seen some people around me building up their social game in the last couple of weeks. I want to share with you a few ways my friends are becoming more connected than before.

  • Do an online workout. Choose from one of the thousands of fitness routines available on YouTube or from a local fitness instructor and work out together, but in separate locations, with your exercise buddy. I have been touring all sorts of scenic places around the world, by watching youtube videos while I run on the treadmill too!
  • Read a book to a niece or nephew or neighborhood kid via video chat. I saw someone in the community doing a virtual book reading – it was such a great gesture.
  • Have a virtual house party by downloading the house party app and adding your friends.  It is great fun and you can play trivia games together. My friend Meredith and I can really get the giggles over stuff like this!
  • Volunteer online. This is a great way to do good for others right from your home. Options include supporting projects at the United Nations, assisting the Smithsonian Institution, or helping people in need at the Crisis Text Line.
  • Host a virtual get-together. If you can’t meet your friends in person move the gathering online via a group video chat.  There are TONS of platforms to use – pick your favorite. My friends are meeting Thursdays at 4:30 (like in college) and doing a virtual happy hour – loving it! Plus we are keeping our local wine shop in business. #winning
  • Teach others your skills. If you’ve been waiting to show the world your special talents, now’s your chance. Use your phone to create short teaching videos and post these online.  Maybe you will be the next Martha Stewart or Tim the Toolman with your mad skills!
  • Writing letters: I have attached a copy of a letter and photo that a friend sent me this week.  oooh, this warmed my sweet heart! Thanks Misty!

As all the commercials on television have said this week.. Apart, we are in this together.  If you have other suggestions for how we can do this crazy life together – while separated – leave me a post!

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Inner Success

As the World Turns

I must confess I have seen more forwards, memes, and surveys in the last four weeks than I have probably ever seen or taken the time to stop and pay attention to. It is not that I have a great deal of more free time but I feel like this intrusion of our work life into our personal life has opened the doors to more personal interactions and side jokes and forwards.

Here is forward that triggered the thoughts of just how interrelated we all are, whether small town or large, whether big business or small.

a stimulus package in simple terms

It is a slow day in the small Saskatchewan town of Pumphandle, and streets are deserted. Times are tough, everybody is in debt, and everybody is living on credit.
A tourist visiting the area drives through town, stops at the motel, and lays a $100 bill on the desk, saying he wants to inspect the rooms upstairs to pick one for the night. As soon as he walks upstairs, the motel owner grabs the bill and runs next door to pay his debt to the butcher. 
The butcher takes the $100 and runs down the street to retire his debt to the pig farmer. 
The pig farmer takes the $100 and heads off to pay his bill to his supplier, the Co-op. 
The guy at the Co-op takes the $100 and runs to pay his debt to the local prostitute, who has also been facing hard times and has had to offer her “services” on credit. 
The hooker rushes to the hotel and pays off her room bill with the hotel owner. 
The hotel proprietor then places the $100 back on the counter so the traveler will not suspect anything. 
At that moment the traveler comes down the stairs, states that the rooms are not satisfactory, picks up the $100 bill and leaves. 
No one produced anything. No one earned anything…   However, the whole town is now out of debt and now looks to the future with a lot more optimism.  And that, ladies and gentlemen, is how a Stimulus package works.

When I read this forward and thought about the celebration of Easter, for those Christian readers, I think back to the debts I owe. What debts have been forgiven or deferred or lightened during these times of COVID19? What debts have I forgiven or can I forgive during these times. Together we are all impacted by the Stimulus package whether we know it or not, whether we see it or not.

These times take forgiveness and grace. May we all be be #supportivewithoutapology! In it together, from afar my friends, this is how the world goes round. If this triggered thoughts for you about how to pay your indebtedness or to forgive some one else’s debt, please comment below and share this message to others.

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